The Schutzstaffel (SS) - Hitler's Criminal Machine
From Mass Murderer to Traitor of the Führer: SS General Arthur Nebe
13m
He hunted Jews, Roma, and the “asocial” for the Nazi regime — yet in July 1944, this same man secretly joined the plot to kill Adolf Hitler.
Arthur Nebe, head of Nazi Germany’s Criminal Police and commander of Einsatzgruppe B, personally oversaw the massacre of tens of thousands during the Holocaust and helped pioneer the use of gas vans for mass murder. But when Germany’s downfall seemed inevitable, he sided with the conspirators of the 20 July Plot — a failed attempt to assassinate Hitler.
Caught between fanaticism and betrayal, Nebe fled, faked his own death, and was finally hanged with a meat hook at Plötzensee Prison in 1945.
Once hailed as a patriot, today he is remembered as both executioner and opportunist — a man with blood on his hands who turned against the monster he helped build.
Up Next in Season 1
-
The Rise and Fall of Hitler's Butcher...
Reinhard Heydrich, known as the “Butcher of Prague,” was one of the most feared men in Nazi Germany. As Himmler’s deputy, he commanded the Gestapo and SD, created the Einsatzgruppen, and presided over the Wannsee Conference that set the Holocaust in motion. This film explores his rise to power, h...
-
The Butcher of Galicia: SS General Fr...
22 June 1941. As Nazi Germany launches Operation Barbarossa against the Soviet Union, the city of Lviv falls under German occupation. Within weeks, its 200,000-strong Jewish community is subjected to pogroms, deportations, and mass executions — carried out under the command of Fritz Katzmann, the...
-
The Nazi Jurist Turned Executioner: K...
He began as a law graduate from Leipzig — and became one of the most ruthless SS commanders of the Holocaust. As head of the Gestapo and Security Police in occupied Poland, he led Einsatzgruppen death squads that massacred Jews, Polish elites, and professors in Lwów. A participant at the Wannsee ...